The year 2024 marked a transformative chapter for Malaysia, as significant legal developments reshaped the technology, media, and telecommunications (“TMT”) landscape. These changes underscore the nation’s progress in adapting to the rapidly evolving digital era and addressing the complex regulatory challenges of modern technology.
Among the key legislative introductions were the Cyber Security Act 2024, the Online Safety Bill 2024, the Data Sharing Bill 2024, and the Malaysian Media Council Bill 2024. Amendments were also proposed to existing laws such as the Personal Data Protection Act 2010, the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission Act 1998, and the Penal Code. Additionally, updates to the Communications and Multimedia (Licensing) Regulations 2000 introduced licensing requirements for social media and Internet messaging service providers.
To further enhance digital governance, Malaysia unveiled the National Guidelines on AI Governance & Ethics, encouraging responsible use of artificial intelligence (“AI”).
On 12 December 2024, Malaysia launched the National Artificial Intelligence Office, aimed at shaping policies intended to centralise AI policymaking and address regulatory issues. This move positions Malaysia as a key player in AI governance, with the office expected to serve as a focal agency.
While these legal developments have profound implications for the ICT sector, their impact is broader, with laws like the Cyber Security Act 2024 and amendmentsto the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 applicable across industries, to safeguard data and bolster cyber security nationwide.
For further information, please contact:
Janet Toh Yoong San, Partner, Shearn Delamore & Co.
janet.toh@shearndelamore.com
